Total Knee Replacement

TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT

Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is one of the most successful orthopedic procedures for patients suffering from advanced knee arthritis, chronic pain, and severe mobility restriction. It restores a pain-free, stable, and functional knee joint, helping patients return to daily life with confidence.

Treatment under Dr. Mohammed Bilal focuses on precision surgery, modern implants, and fast-track recovery protocols for long-term success.

🦵 WHAT IS TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT (TKR)?

Total Knee Replacement is a surgical procedure in which the damaged cartilage and bone surfaces of the knee joint are removed and replaced with artificial prosthetic components.

Goals of Surgery:

Eliminate chronic pain

Restore normal joint alignment

Improve mobility and function

Enable independent walking

📉 WHY KNEE DAMAGE OCCURS

Knee joint damage usually develops due to:

Age-related wear and tear

Osteoarthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis

Post-traumatic injuries

Obesity and stress on joints

Old fractures or ligament injuries

Over time, cartilage wears away causing bone-on-bone friction, leading to pain and stiffness.

⚠️ WHEN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IS REQUIRED

TKR is recommended when:

Severe and persistent pain:

Pain even at rest or night

No relief from medications or injections

Reduced mobility:

Difficulty in walking or climbing stairs

Dependence on support or walking aid

Joint deformity:

Bow legs or knock knees

Increasing stiffness and disability

🏥 HOW TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IS PERFORMED

Step-by-step procedure:

Damaged bone and cartilage are removed

Bone surfaces are reshaped precisely

Metal implants fixed on femur and tibia

A polyethylene spacer is inserted

Joint movement and alignment are checked

✔ Goal: A smooth, stable, and pain-free knee joint

✔ Benefits include:

Less pain

Faster recovery

Better long-term results

🌟 BENEFITS OF TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT

✔ Complete pain relief

✔ Improved mobility and flexibility

✔ Better joint stability

✔ Return to normal daily activities

✔ Long-lasting implant durability

🏃‍♂️ RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY

🏥 Hospital stay: 2–4 days

🚶 Walking starts: within 1–3 days

🧘 Physiotherapy: 4–8 weeks

⏳ Full recovery: 2–3 months

✔ Physiotherapy is essential for best outcomes

❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)

Q1. Is Total Knee Replacement safe?

Yes, it is a safe and widely performed surgery with high success rates.

Q2. How long do knee implants last?

Most implants last 15–20 years or more, depending on activity and care.

Q3. Will I be able to walk normally after surgery?

Yes, most patients start walking within 1–3 days with support and gradually regain independence.

Q4. Is physiotherapy necessary?

Yes, physiotherapy is very important for strength, flexibility, and full recovery.

Q5. When should I consider surgery?

When pain becomes severe and affects daily activities despite treatment, surgery is recommended.

Q6. Can both knees be replaced together?

Yes, in selected patients, bilateral knee replacement can be performed safely.