TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT
Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is one of the most successful orthopedic procedures for patients suffering from advanced knee arthritis, chronic pain, and severe mobility restriction. It restores a pain-free, stable, and functional knee joint, helping patients return to daily life with confidence.
Treatment under Dr. Mohammed Bilal focuses on precision surgery, modern implants, and fast-track recovery protocols for long-term success.
🦵 WHAT IS TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT (TKR)?
Total Knee Replacement is a surgical procedure in which the damaged cartilage and bone surfaces of the knee joint are removed and replaced with artificial prosthetic components.
Goals of Surgery:
Eliminate chronic pain
Restore normal joint alignment
Improve mobility and function
Enable independent walking
📉 WHY KNEE DAMAGE OCCURS
Knee joint damage usually develops due to:
Age-related wear and tear
Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Post-traumatic injuries
Obesity and stress on joints
Old fractures or ligament injuries
Over time, cartilage wears away causing bone-on-bone friction, leading to pain and stiffness.
⚠️ WHEN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IS REQUIRED
TKR is recommended when:
Severe and persistent pain:
Pain even at rest or night
No relief from medications or injections
Reduced mobility:
Difficulty in walking or climbing stairs
Dependence on support or walking aid
Joint deformity:
Bow legs or knock knees
Increasing stiffness and disability
🏥 HOW TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IS PERFORMED
Step-by-step procedure:
Damaged bone and cartilage are removed
Bone surfaces are reshaped precisely
Metal implants fixed on femur and tibia
A polyethylene spacer is inserted
Joint movement and alignment are checked
✔ Goal: A smooth, stable, and pain-free knee joint
✔ Benefits include:
Less pain
Faster recovery
Better long-term results
🌟 BENEFITS OF TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT
✔ Complete pain relief
✔ Improved mobility and flexibility
✔ Better joint stability
✔ Return to normal daily activities
✔ Long-lasting implant durability
🏃♂️ RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY
🏥 Hospital stay: 2–4 days
🚶 Walking starts: within 1–3 days
🧘 Physiotherapy: 4–8 weeks
⏳ Full recovery: 2–3 months
✔ Physiotherapy is essential for best outcomes
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)
Q1. Is Total Knee Replacement safe?
Yes, it is a safe and widely performed surgery with high success rates.
Q2. How long do knee implants last?
Most implants last 15–20 years or more, depending on activity and care.
Q3. Will I be able to walk normally after surgery?
Yes, most patients start walking within 1–3 days with support and gradually regain independence.
Q4. Is physiotherapy necessary?
Yes, physiotherapy is very important for strength, flexibility, and full recovery.
Q5. When should I consider surgery?
When pain becomes severe and affects daily activities despite treatment, surgery is recommended.
Q6. Can both knees be replaced together?
Yes, in selected patients, bilateral knee replacement can be performed safely.
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